Cat. No.: IBDAK-620885
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Sample Type | Cell Lysate |
Detection Method | Colorimetric |
Assay Type | Sandwich (qualitative) |
Assay Time | 4 h |
Assay Duration | Multiple steps standard assay |
Product Type | Redox Metabolism |
Sensitivity | 0.3 ng/ml |
Range | 0.038 ng/ml - 2.4 ng/ml |
Species Reactivity | Reacts with: Human |
Platform | Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips) |
Target
Function | Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase that facilitates the maintenance of mitochondrial redox homeostasis upon induction of apoptosis by oxidative stress. Involved in response to hydrogen peroxide and regulation of apoptosis caused by oxidative stress. Acts as a very efficient catalyst of monothiol reactions because of its high affinity for protein glutathione-mixed disulfides. Can receive electrons not only from glutathione (GSH), but also from thioredoxin reductase supporting both monothiol and dithiol reactions. Efficiently catalyzes both glutathionylation and deglutathionylation of mitochondrial complex I, which in turn regulates the superoxide production by the complex. Overexpression decreases the susceptibility to apoptosis and prevents loss of cardiolipin and cytochrome c release. |
Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed. Expressed in brain, heart, skeletal muscle, colon, thymus, spleen, kidney, liver, small intestine, placenta and lung. Not expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes. |
Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. Contains 1 glutaredoxin domain. |
Cellular Localization | Mitochondrion and Nucleus. |
Storage & Handling
Storage | Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols. |