Related Diseases
                                                                Depression
                             
                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                    
                                                                Size
                                                                1.0mg; 5.0mg; 10.0mg
                             
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                Description
                                                                Prunin is a polyketide synthase-derived flavonoid glycoside that has been found in G. glabra and has diverse biological activities. It inhibits neuraminidase (NA) activity in oseltamivir-sensitive and -resistant H1N1 influenza strains (IC50s = 3 and 4.53 µM, respectively). Prunin (2 µM) scavenges DPPH radicals in a cell-free assay. It inhibits the activity of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B; IC50 = 5.5 µM for the human enzyme) and increases insulin-induced glucose uptake in insulin-resistant HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Prunin inhibits the proliferation of, and induces apoptosis in, HL-60 leukemia cells.
                             
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                Chemical Formula
                                                                C21H22O10
                             
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                Elemental Analysis
                                                                C, 58.06; H, 5.11; O, 36.83
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Synonym
                                                                Prunin; Naringenin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; Naringenin 7-O-glucoside; NSC 135064; NSC-135064; NSC135064;
                             
                                                                        
                                                                IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                                                (S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)chroman-4-one
                             
                                                                        
                                                                InChi Key
                                                                DLIKSSGEMUFQOK-SFTVRKLSSA-N
                             
                                                                        
                                                                InChi Code
                                                                InChI=1S/C21H22O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)29-11-5-12(24)17-13(25)7-14(30-15(17)6-11)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-6,14,16,18-24,26-28H,7-8H2/t14-,16+,18+,19-,20+,21+/m0/s1
                             
                                                                        
                                                                SMILES Code
                                                                OC1=C2C(O[C@H](C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CC2=O)=CC(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4O)O)=C1
                             
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                Purity
                                                                >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Shipping Condition
                                                                Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Storage Condition
                                                                Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Solubility
                                                                To be determined
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Shelf Life
                                                                >2 years if stored properly
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Drug Formulation
                                                                To be determined
                             
                                                                        
                                                                Stock Solution Storage
                                                                0 - 4℃ for short term (days to weeks), or -20℃ for long term (months).
                             
                                                                        
                                                                HS Tariff Code
                                                                2934.99.9001